'Foreign films': European cinema from the fifties

They were called ‘foreign films’ in the fifties, the first films to emerge from Europe and further to a wider British and American audience: Bicycle Thieves (1948 Vittorio De Sica) Rashomon (1950 Akira Kurosawa), Pather Panchali (1955 Satyajit Ray), Seven Samurai (1954 Akira Kurosawa), The Seventh Seal (1957 Ingmar Bergman), Plein Soleil (1960 Rene Clement). They played at The Academy Oxford Street or The Everyman Hampstead. Once you overcome the one-inch tall barrier of subtitles, you discover a whole world of amazing films. Too many filmgoers are scared off by the notion of international cinema. In cultural shorthand, ‘foreign film’ was a euphemism for snootiness, a stereotype that kept audiences from experiencing some of the greatest movies ever made. Once you open yourself up to them you’ll find there’s nothing to be intimidated by.
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  • Start Date: 28 Apr 2025
    End Date: 21 Jul 2025
    This course has started
    Mon (Daytime): 12:30 - 14:30
    In Person
    Location: Keeley Street
    Duration: 11 sessions (over -13 weeks)
    Course Code: HF337
    Tutors:  John Wischmeyer
    Full fee £259.00 Senior fee £207.00 Concession £168.00
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  • Start Date: 28 Apr 2025
    End Date: 21 Jul 2025
    This course has started
    Mon (Evening): 18:00 - 19:30
    In Person
    Location: Keeley Street
    Duration: 11 sessions (over -13 weeks)
    Course Code: HF013
    Tutors:  John Wischmeyer
    Full fee £199.00 Senior fee £199.00 Concession £129.00
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Full fee £199.00 Senior fee £199.00 Concession £129.00

What is the course about?

This film studies course covers a wide range of directors including Fellini, Antonioni, Godard, Truffaut, Rivette, Bresson, Rohmer, Malle, Buñuel, Varda, Resnais and Chabrol. As Hollywood began to decline European art cinema broke through, more realistic and less censored. The medium of film can encompass many aspects: simply entertaining or deeply probing and personally artistic. This kind of film existed mostly outside of the mainstream Hollywood system in Europe and were still in the minority there. These foreign films became a real presence in the international market. The more you watch foreign films, the better you’ll get at it. Foreign films offer a great alternative. Foreign films draw a different crowd. You get to see places you may never see. Foreign films offer a chance to hear another language. And, since films are a reflection of society, what better way to understand different cultures, but through their films. I believe the stories of foreign films are bolder and stronger. To see other cultures dramatise similar themes breaks the cultural gap. Sometimes, we really are not that different.

What will we cover?

Why that decade? For a number of reasons. The world became smaller during the War. Places on a map became more immediate. Television weakened the film industry’s hold on popular entertainment culture, which allowed films from independent and foreign sources to finally get a foot in the door. They were still difficult to see—but as a result they became iconic and are still among the staples of any serious film student’s education. In 1950, RKO released a masterpiece from Japan: Akira Kurosawa’s Rashomon (1950) in art houses and the RKO cinema chain throughout the U.S. This wider access was for the mass audience their first experience of a foreign film.

What will I achieve?
By the end of this course you should be able to...

- Describe the key films of various countries
- Define their USP and what made their reputation
- Describe their narrative—how they tell their story.

What level is the course and do I need any particular skills?

This course is suitable for beginners, intermediate and advanced learners. No previous study is necessary but all levels will increase their knowledge and critical ability.

How will I be taught, and will there be any work outside the class?

Opening lecture, proper big screen screenings of films, clips, sequences and re-mixes that stimulate group discussion and debate.

Are there any other costs? Is there anything I need to bring?

No other costs. Tutor will screen extracts of films or supply links to online viewing. Bring notepad or tablet.

When I've finished, what course can I do next?

Look for other courses in Film Studies under www.citylit.ac.uk/history, culture and writing/film studies.

John Wischmeyer

John Wischmeyer (MA in Film Theory) set up, ran and programmed his own cinema in West London and has since taught film studies at the former Gainsborough studio, the BFI and City Lit since 1999, Hitchcock’s centenary year. John has covered a wide range film topics under the banner ‘Cinema Investigates America’ and has a particular interest in and considerable knowledge of Hitchcock, Hollywood studios, American independent cinema and film noir, film technique and style.

Please note: We reserve the right to change our tutors from those advertised. This happens rarely, but if it does, we are unable to refund fees due to this. Our tutors may have different teaching styles; however we guarantee a consistent quality of teaching in all our courses.